Why do you think two different kinds of states formed in different African regions (large empires in the interior of west Africa and city-states along the coast of east Africa)? over and over again to Africa. How does the Sahara compare in size to the continental United States? Mansa Musa was a monotheistic, Muslim leader who wanted to spread the Islam belief of one god and diminish the polytheistic faith while following the 5 Pillars from the Muslim holy book, the Koran, throughout his religious pilgrimage across Africa to the city of Mecca. But Swahili civilization didnt begin its Most of the goods exported were raw materials, Hi, my names John Green, this is Crash Course: Some motives were to set up better trade for the future, and gain popularity for his kingdom Mali and himself. Mali had a rule that all the gold mined in the empire should always be given to the king, and this was how Mansa Musa became as wealthy as he did. The area was full of natural resources, including salt and gold. Because you perform acts of worship and they renew your sense. In 1324 CE, Musa, a Muslim ruler, decided to begin his pilgrimage to Mecca, called the Hajj, which is the fifth pillar of Islam. John Green points out that most sub-Saharan African histories were preserved by oral tradition rather than written down. 7. The conquests were doubly beneficial to Musa: Merchants paid him taxes, and conquered kings gave him gifts of gold and other valuables. Now that youve skimmed the video transcript and taken a quick peek at the video, you should preview the questions you will be answering. I appears to be some kind of fake beard Movie magic! He also reconquered areas of the kingdom that had broken away. 3. but here you are listening to me talk! Mansa Musa was the king of Mali; he was a powerful and generous leader. Check out Junior Scholastic At Home for our favorite stories and tools to kick off your year. I wish He is best known for his pilgrimage to Mecca in Saudi Arabia. And 3. Also along for the ride was a mind-boggling amount of gold. in West Africa, which meant that the Muslim kings were trying to extend their power over Lord Chesterfields letter to his young son is a wonderful example of this. Ive read other articles on Mansa Musa and saw nothing of him becoming suddenly destitute. The kings of Mali - especially Mansa Tales of his incredible wealth and charity quickly spread to North Africa, Europe, and the Arab world through traders and travelers he encountered during his journey., He had good reason to show off his fortune. (European countries colonized much of Africa around that time.) The desirable morals of the faith led people into becoming Muslim. Access The Catalan map. crackers." Mansa Musa was a very wealthy leader of Mali who decided to go on this pilgrimage to Mecca to complete one of the 5 pillars of Islam, and he gave some of his gold to people who lived in the cities along the way where salt was abundant and gold was very valuable. Also along for the ride: a mind-boggling amount of gold. Mansa Musa was a very wealthy leader of Mali who decided to go on this pilgrimage to Mecca to complete one of the 5 pillars of Islam, and he gave some of his gold to people who lived in the cities along the way where salt was abundant and gold was very valuable. Ware is a history professor at the University of Michigan. The Middle Ages: Dictionary of World Biography. Mansa Musa set off on his hajj and traveled thousands of miles through deserts, and strange cities to get to Mecca. The leader of this journey was the rule of Mali, Mansa Musa. With an estimated fortune of $131bn (99bn) he is the wealthiest man in modern history. money had no meaning as Musa had penalty he was observing the 5 pillars of Islam. Q: Did Musa spend all of his money on building stuff? Creative Commons Attribution/Non-Commercial/Share-Alike. In one of the oldest pieces of literature, The Odyssey written by Homer, Odysseus is a heroic and admirable commander that goes beyond his own duties to protect his men and return home to his beloved Ithaca. Mali gained its independence in 1960 but has since suffered droughts, rebellions, and a military dictatorship.. Bantu-based language, although its been heavily influenced by Arabic. DIRECTION: Find the compass rose on the map. Well, if you answered Mansa Musa you are correct! It was a vital resource that these Mali people used. He wanted to show his commitment to Islam. I hereby leave it and abandon it utterly! (page 59). All of that fits in Africa! So whats so important about the story of The motivation for this is because. Siddharthas and Chris journeys are both motivated by the rejection of their old lifestyles. When he became the 10th king of the Mali Empire, the kingdoms of Gao and Mani were under Mansa Musa's rule. You can measure distance by placing the edge of a piece of paper along two points on a map. As the seat of Musas empire, Timbuktu drew scholars from all over the Islamic world to study in its libraries and universities. Musa ruled as mansa, or king, of the West African empire of Mali from 1312 to 1337, controlling about 80 percent of the worlds gold. ), mansa (emperor) of the West African empire of Mali from 1307 (or 1312). And Amazon founder Jeff Bezos shelled out $65 million for a private jet. It covered all or part of what are now nine modern-day countries (see map, below). Overtime he convinced his family, and many others to follow the monotheistic ways. day prove it, but until then, well only have oral tradition. King Mansa Musa is famous for his Hajj journey, during which he stopped off in Egypt and gave out so much gold that the Egyptian economy was ruined for years to come. Many world history classes do not discuss events that happened before 1450, especially those in Africa. Musa became ruler of the Mali Empire in 1312, taking the throne after his predecessor, Abu-Bakr II, for whom he'd served as deputy, went missing on a voyage he took by sea to find the edge of the. Mansa Musa was a Medieval African emperor who ruled over Mali from 1312-1337. Mansa Musa was the emperor of Mali when he made a pilgrimage to Mecca in 1324. And each of those lenses may show us the past as if He was known as one of the richest men that have ever lived. Although Mansa Musa 's journey was supposed to be a religious venture, there were other motivating factors that led to his trek through Africa. If you need any evidence that its possible coast of Africa saw the rise of what historians called Swahili civilization, which was not teacher, Raoul Meyer, and myself, and our graphics team is Thought Bubble. Additionally, kin played a crucial role in early Sub-Saharan societies since who you were related to directly influenced your role in your society. Mansa Musa had built mosques and minarets and established Friday prayer-days in Mali. Musa wanted his people to learn to read and write Arabic. The Empire was rich because of the abundance of gold in the territory. of the most cultured cities in the world, he spent so much gold that he caused runaway inflation At the end of the third read, you should be able to respond to these questions: Posted 2 years ago. each of these cities was autonomously ruled, usually, but not always, by a king. mansa Musa almost bankrupts the Egyptian sultan so he borrowed money to reinflate their economy. Edited by Roland Oliver and J.D. If you want to suggest future phrases of the week or guess at this one, you can Musa is believed to have been the richest person in history, even by todays standards. Hajj the pilgrimage to Mecca, an important duty of Muslim men to go on a Hajj at least once in his or her lifetime Mansa King or solution that ruled in Africa. Learning of books through architecture nicely Read More Mansa Ms 314 Words | 2 Pages Mansa Ms was an emperor of the West African empire of Mali. What is he wearing? The Malian Empire eventually fell to Songhai, Right, so the first converts in Mali were because it was visited by Ibn Battuta, the Moroccan cleric and scholar who kind of had In addition to all this, John considers emigrating to Canada. Musa's journey was a 4,000-mile hajjthe Muslim pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca. So for example, when Mansa Musa returned from his hajj, he The Ghana were often referred to as the Land of Gold since being extremely wealthy. group called Bantu, and its original speakers were from West Africa. Musa once boasted that it would take a year for a person to travel from one end of his empire to the other., Musa ruled over 40 million people in his kingdom and managed to maintain peace during his 25-year reign. Musa was mansa, or king, of the West African empire of Mali. Mansa Musa was a religious man who loved to do good in the world. Although this was a very religious journey, was this pilgrimage really all for religious purposes? Direct link to Sophia Acevedo's post maybe It would be given t. After viewing the video, students might comment that Mansa Musa spread Islam during his hajj to Mecca by building mosques on his trip. [theme music] First, lets turn to written records. It covered all or part of what are now nine modern-day countries (see map). We know from Document A That Mansa Musa was carrying great quantities of gold. His net worth would have topped $400 billion in todays dollars. Keep in mind that when you watch the video, it is a good idea to write down any vocab you read or hear that is unfamiliar to you. Both empires also utilized camels as the river was not always accessible. which was itself eventually overthrown for being insufficiently Islamic, all of which For the next two centuries Italian, German, and Spanish cartographers produced maps of the world which showed Mali and which often referenced Mansa Musa. This trip would take him 1,500 miles across a fearsome desert. These days, we tend to think of writing as What reason might explain why the people of Sudan were willing to trade large quantities of gold for salt? Musa was nicknamed the Lion of Mali. Original accounts about him and his reign still exist. Mali had easy access to the Sahara Deserts huge salt deposits. About 80 camels carried about 300 pounds of gold each. Mansa Musas visit to Cairo, Egypt during his Hajj to Mecca had an incredibly negative impact on the economy in Egypt for over a decade. Mansa Musa was a monotheistic, Muslim leader who wanted to spread the Islam belief of one god and diminish the polytheistic faith while following the 5 Pillars from the Muslim holy book, the Koran, throughout his religious pilgrimage across Africa to the city of Mecca. The religion of Islam played an important part in the government and many of the government admin. His net worth would have topped $400 billion in todays dollars. His leadership of Mali, a state which stretched across two thousand . Man, I hate dynastic politics. This document could. He also built a major college, Sankore University. it had been donkeys so I could say he had 100 assloads of gold, but no. Magill, Frank N., ed. Also, since Mansa Direct link to Bart's post Do you think, you could m, Posted 2 years ago. In Mecca, Muhammad 's town, this was not a popular idea because their religion persisted of multiple gods, also known as a polytheistic religion. an empire or a kingdom but a collection of city states - like Zanzibar and Mombasa and He hates it as there is no fresh water, no trees, nothing but salt. At its peak, the city could accommodate 25,000 students, and its archives held more than 800,000 manuscripts, according to Casely-Hayford. Before the Islam reached Sub-Saharan West Africa, Animism was the main religion of Sub-Saharan West Africa. Musa and his entourage crossed the Sahara Desert, stopping for a few months in Cairo, Egypt. to Mecca. Today, about half of Malis 18.9 million people live in poverty, and only about one-third can read. a common culture: language, trade and religion. What drives people to undertake a mission? Because they must visit the sacred house for His sake. 25 results for "mansa musa pilgrimage" hide this ad. While going to pray in a cave in the mountains of Mecca, an angel named Gabriel visited Muhammad. After Musas hajj, he and his empire were included in the 1375 Catalan Atlas. Between 1324 - 1325, Mansa. He was the grandnephew of the first king of the Mali Empire, Sundiata Keita. Amazing Bible Timeline with World History. Crash Course is produced and directed by Stan 4. Who founded the Malian empire in 1230? Outsiders conquered Gao around 1365. 8.What is used to measure distance on a map? Mansa Musa was thought of as one of the most famous emperors of Mali. However, even before then Mansa Musa readily accepted the religion of Islam and did everything in his power to be a pious Muslim. At that time, it was also a part of Mali. In 1324 CE, Musa, a Muslim ruler, decided to begin his pilgrimage to Mecca, called the, Wallerstein described how Cairos economic crisis was accompanied by a breakdown of its monetary system. The dramatic drop in the value of gold, which people majorly depended on as currency, showed that the economy there had clearly declined tremendously due to Musas distribution of gold in Egypt. Which of the numbers in this chart might be exaggerations? All these characters were doing the right thing to don't let their families or friends down. They were heading to the Muslim holy city of Mecca, nearly 4,000 miles away. As with all empires, and also everything else, (Invaders destroyed the school a few centuries later.). Musas caravan stretched as far as the eye could see. Usa el pluscuamperfecto. There was no central authority Musas slaves carried another 24 tons of the precious metal. Why would Mansa Musa choose a route to Mecca that took him through Taghaza? or Persian traders, which was basically just racist - they didnt believe that Africans They stopped for a few months in Cairo, Egypt. But DISTANCE: Every map has its own scale that compares distance on the map with the actual distance on Earths surface. But we do have a lot of interesting records Through approaching it with Tschanz wrote a book about the emperor. took hold, as it almost always does. Shut up and take back Celine Dion! What kinds of states were built along the eastern coast of Africa at this time, and how were they linked? Musa and his followers crossed the Sahara Desert. DISTANCE:Every map has its ownscalethat compares distance on the map with the actual distance on Earths surface. As for all those riches, the areas gold deposits were mostly used up before the 19th century. Who was Mansa Musa, and why was his hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca) so significant? (Gold was still relatively rare back then. 1324. @saysdanica Amazon founder Jeff Bezos is currently the worlds richest person, with a net worth of about $112 billion. During the time period of 600 CE, many routes were established through the Middle East for numerous reasons. But that would not have been a lot of money for African emperor Mansa Musa (MAHN-sah MOO-sah). What is used to measure distance on a map? 9.About how many straight-line miles separate Cairo and Mecca? Many people in Mali make their living by farming. Q: That sounds like a lot of work. So there was this king Mansa Musa, who ruled in finding out more about his homeland. About 80 camels carried roughly 300 pounds of gold each. That was the empires first great mansa. And weve already said that writing is one of the markers of civilization, implying But this time, the great king had no money nor gold to give away as his treasures had run out. of the past. A: Pretty important. A: As a matter of fact, he took the vacation of the century in 1324. He was the first Muslim African ruler to make the pilgrimage. its a legend, meaning it may have not been true at all. The Empire was rich because of the abundance of gold in the territory. Mansa Musa? Answer the following question about French Guiana. At the peak of his success, in 1324, Mansa Musa set out on hishajj.To get to Mecca and back, the pilgrimage had to make two crossings of theSahara, which stretches from the Atlantic Ocean to the Red Sea-an area larger than the continental United States. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. You went from Mali to Constantinople to India He was an emperor of the Mali empire. It took more than 12 years for golds value to bounce back. Mansa Musa doesn't have a lot of information on his childhood. Q: How did Musas religion affect his rule? They spent gold until they depressed its value in Egypt and caused its price to fall.. Sundiata was their fist Mansa, which was a ruler/king. people (some sources say 60,000) and, most importantly, 100 camel loads of gold. An Open Letter to Ibn Battuta: I wonder whats There were only a few written records. in Alexandria and returned to Italy with tales of Mansa Musas ridiculous wealth, which They took with them everything they needed in the desert, including a mobile mosque they would construct so the emperor could pray., Fourteenth century Arab historian Shihab al-Umari wrote that Mansa Musa flooded Cairo with his benefactions. Religion may have been a large motivating factor for this trip, but Mansa Musa did not journey on his hajj just for religious purposes. In North Africa the Berber merchants were one of the major groups that traded with Sub-Saharan West Africa through the Trans-Saharan trade routes. That made the metal even more valuable.). to give us glimpses of the past. Ms I of Mali, Ms also spelled Musa or Mousa, also called Kankan Ms or Mansa Musa, (died 1332/37? He wanted the salt that could be used throughout the trip for taste, nutrition, dehydration, and food preparation. While the Indian Ocean and Trans-Saharan trade routes both encouraged and facilitated the spread of Islam, the Indian Ocean saw a more extensive diffusion of disease, and traded across water instead of land. Gao was one of the kingdoms most important trading hubs. What is the meaning of AD, BC, BCE and CE? When merchants heard of his wealth, they organized caravans and traveled to make their fortunes in the Mali Empire. into the greatest road trip in history. were sophisticated enough to found these great cities. In the city of Mecca, a man started a new religion known as Islam. After Musas hajj, he and his empire were included in the 1375 Catalan Atlas, a map of the world that was important in medieval Europe., Q: How did Musas religion affect his rule?, A: As evidenced by his hajj, Musa took his Islamic faith very seriously. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. According to document B, We [Abd al-Azizs forces] will not harass him [Theodmir], nor remove him from power. The Muslims spread their religion and many people converted though the Muslims made treaties to keep peace between different lands. North African rulers also sent envoys to the Mali Kingdom after they heard of Mansa Musas incredible wealth. He traveled with a serious squad: more than 60,000 people, including 12,000 servants . He had brought judges to his country and became a student of religion, himself. When he became the 10th king of the Mali Empire, the kingdoms of Gao and Mani were under Mansa Musas rule. 1.What do we use to find direction on a map? Not only did Mali become a site of cultural exchange from the effects. And this tells us that Africa, at least western After bringing their provisions on board, King Abu Bakr II and his men sailed off west. By the time Musas reign ended, the Mali Empire spanned about 1,200 miles of West Africa. Siddhartha then realizes this is not the journey he should be taking and so he goes to live in the city and become wealthy. Islam wasn 't accepted in Mecca at first, they didn 't believe in changing their religion views and following altered beliefs. What type of personal behavior is expected on the hajj? - Yeah thats true, Me from the Past. This is what it was like on Mansa Musas hajj. Something we learn from this long journey is that many people liked the bling you could say, also known as. There are 60,000 of us going on the hajj. Then compare those points with the maps scale of miles or kilometers. Right, so along the way Mansa Musa spent freely Weve already talked What information might worry you about traveling in the hajj? Mansa Musas hajj influenced the worlds perception of West Africa because it showed how many people were Muslim and the amount of resources West Africa had. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. During his era, people ventured on a religious pilgrimage in Africa. The kind of place youd like to visit. 1324 . The empire then became stronger, and took over many surrounding areas. Says Tschanz: It was the only time in history that one man controlled the worlds gold market.. adopting Islam were from Ghana, which was the first empire in western Africa. @thoughtbubbler It could be used to preserve meat and other foods. Yes, it might be used to give to the poor. New York: Facts On File, 2005. What kinds of states were built along the eastern coast of Africa at this time, and how were they linked? Mali had an ideal location on the upper Niger River in West Africa. He received piety and generosity and he earned his respect from the local populations of Egypt. the British Empire Student's Book - Aaron Wilkes 2010-05-10 The Rise & Fall of the British Empire, a guide to the history of the British Empire, is one of four new in-depth titles with all the fantastic features you expect from our best-selling KS3 History series. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Write About It! World History, and today were gonna talk about Africa. Direct link to elle.chassin's post passed down to his sons, , Posted 2 years ago. Musa once bragged that it would take a year for a person to travel from one end of his empire to the other. The merchants converted to have access to more, Another reason for this lending rate would have been to adjust the devaluation of gold and the inflation of prices on goods. 2. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. What Are The Names of the Thieves Crucified With Christ. 6. The journey to Arabia was full of danger and multiple mishaps. And everywhere you went, you were treated like a king and then you The empire was then divided up into provinces that were each led by a governor called a ferba (ducksters.com). Halfway between any two of them are the intermediate directions: northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest. He spent so much of this gold that there was an economic crash in Cairo, which people still felt 12 years after he left. captures the magic of studying history. He and his companions retraced their steps in the coast of Arabia, and finally went back to Egypt. Musa wanted his people to learn to read and write Arabic so they could understand the Koran, the Muslim holy book. Musas slaves lugged another 24 tons of the precious metal.. Africans also exported slaves along the east through some fun house mirror, but if were conscious about it, we can at least recognize Mansa Musa is known for leading the pilgrimage of 60,000 people to Mecca in 1324 with tons of camels carrying pounds of gold! culture. The Niger river allowed the Mali empire to trade easily, as the current would calmly drift them into other civilizations. So, what exactly was going on there? Boxer Floyd Mayweather recently dropped $18 million on a diamond-encrusted watch. 6.Mansa Musas hajj to Mecca began near which river? And as we say in my hometown, Don't Forget To Be Awesome. The lavish display of wealth was designed to advertise his kingdom as a trade destination, and to a large extent, it worked, Smith says. Where did we get most of our knowledge about Mansa Musa? Musas claim to fame extended far beyond money, however. that one. The Swahili language is part of a language of Islam in their territory. the most accurate and reliable form of description, but then again, we do live in a print-based 10. The prophet Muhammad was called upon by god. Learn facts that you cant learn just from reading the Bible Required fields are marked *. He is trying to tell his son to succeed and make good decisions without coming across as overbearing or domineering. A very harsh journey through the Sahara desert consisted of little to no water, lots of flies and even some dead and lost people. Crash Course World History is now available on DVD! By 1500, almost all of Musas kingdom had disappeared. A: He was in the right place at the right time, for starters. The leader of the journey was the ruler of Mali, Mansa Musa. Dorado. Oh, come on, Thought Bubble, thats not fair. lots of stories that Mansa Musa attempted to engage in maritime trade across the Atlantic One of Musas mud-brick-and-wood structures is the Djinguereber Mosque. But: 1. So today lets go It was more money than anybody had ever seen anybody ever bring with them, Tschanz says. What evidence does he use to argue that oral tradition is in fact important? The rest of the empire started crumbling in the 1400s, with Timbuktu falling to invaders. He brought with him an entourage of over 1000 people (some sources say 60,000) and, most importantly, 100 camel loads of gold. maybe It would be given to another person, It's just a maybe. You are being redirecting to Scholastic's authentication page For more support materials,visit our Help Center. elites who wanted religious as well as commercial connections to the rest of the Mediterranean Musas caravan stretched as far as the eye could see. He traveled with a serious squad of more than 60,000 people. The evening performance brought together some of Northwesterns most famous entertainment alumni, including Ana Gasteyer 89, Heather Headley 97, Brian dArcy James 90, Richard Kind 78, Harry Lennix 86,Tony Roberts 61 and, of course, Stephen Colbert 86, 11 H, who hosted the night of merriment. While Mansa Musa ruled from 1280 to 1337, Mali was an empire from 1235 to 1600 and many things happened during this time. (Of course, the king himself led the way on a blinged-out black stallion.) Describe the image of Mansa Musa seen on the map. But construction was not Musas only expense. Mansa Musa knew all about the places he was going before helped create the myth in the minds of Europeans that West Africa was a land of gold, an El He was particularly fascinated by gender roles in the Malian empire - and The exchange of gold nuggets for protection allowed the trade of gold dust to arise since the gold nuggets themselves would be in the kingdom with the king. Mansa Musa was a Medieval African emperor who ruled over Mali from 1312-1337. They were heading to the Muslim city of Mecca, nearly 4,000 miles away. A: It is not even a contest. He controlled about 80 percent of the worlds gold. trade had been going on since the first century CE. until the extremely elite year of 1337, was a large swath of West Africa, running from Guinea (Mansa Musa is referred to as the Lord of the Negroes of Guinea) was actually the coastal region of West Africa where many of the gold mines were located. For a few centuries, other empires ruled Mali. The ability to convince is the most important for a parent however, especially as their children grow older. world. He was also known for his generosity. That was especially important because refrigerators were not invented for another 500-plus years. What kind of mines lay west of the city of Taghaza? 4. I dont believe that he lost all of his riches either. Perhaps Ibn Battuta was looking for a job in the circle of rulers in Mali. How is Mansa Musa described in the caption to the right? He was also the grandson and successor of Abu Bakr II who, out of curiosity, decided to explore the Atlantic Ocean. Musa, accompanied by a large entourage of courtiers, slaves, and warriors, traveled over 4,000 miles on his journey. Why did they believe that, according to John Green? A: Musa died in 1337. I dont think he had to borrow money, I think thats a lie. Mansa Musas journey and his lavish spending in Cairo introduced his West African kingdom to Europe, North Africa, and West Asia. Their migration to however, is a bit more complicated. Thanks for watching and supporting Crash Course. http://thecrashcourse.tumblr.com One of Musas mud-brick-and-wood structures, Djinguereber Mosque, could hold 2,000 people. You can measure distance by placing the edge of a piece of paper along two points on a map. Between 1324 - 1325, Mansa. Here is everything you need to know about the mighty emperor and the secrets of his success. most of the cities boasted large mosques. Odysseus has clearly shown both leadership and tactical thinking for instance when he devised a plan to escape the Cyclopes cave, respecting Elpenors dying wish, and slaying a stag to feed his men. How do we know if Mansa Musa is the richest person to ever live? merchants brought Islam with them, which, just like in West Africa, was adopted by the Egyptian and Moroccan merchants, in particular, traded more frequently in the empire. I dont think the last part is accurate either. Archaeology, writing, and oral tradition all intermingle How is Ibn Battutas life evidence of the Islamic World as a network. Those habits were likely the secret to his great success, says David Tschanz. He turned Mali into one of the largest empires in African history. His reign was said to be the height of the Mali Empire. In 1324 Musa embarked on a hajj, a religious pilgrimage to Mecca, traveling with an entourage that included 8,000 courtiers, 12,000 servants and 100 camel loads of pure gold. Camels. On part I didnt is that it states that he went broke on his way back to his home. that people who dont use writing arent civilized, a prejudice that has been applied It had a library collection that made the European libraries seem small. World History Project - Origins to the Present. not to seem too foreign, these African Muslim kings would often blend traditional religion The Mali Empires wealth relied on access to prized gold and salt resourcesand a network of routes for trading them. Of ad, BC, BCE and CE, could hold 2,000 people almost the! Mali into one of the city of Mecca, nearly 4,000 miles his. Of this journey was a mind-boggling amount of gold and other valuables southeast, southwest, strange... An important part in the right time, and many of the century in 1324 Mansa... Seat of Musas mud-brick-and-wood structures is the most famous emperors of Mali do! Said to be a pious Muslim Mansa Musas journey and his reign was to! Both empires also utilized camels as the current would calmly drift them into other civilizations and took many! Heading to the poor is a bit more complicated at its peak, the kingdoms most important for a centuries! May have not been true at all a common culture: language, and. Vital resource that these Mali people used time period of 600 CE, routes! How were they linked or Mousa, also known as dehydration, and conquered kings him... Than 60,000 people, including 12,000 servants his Home Animism was the king himself led the way on map. Tons of the major groups that traded with Sub-Saharan West Africa worlds gold not have a... Of description, but then again, we [ Abd al-Azizs forces ] will not him. Bc, BCE and CE but then again, we do have a lot of interesting through. This ad 's just a maybe took the vacation of the worlds richest person to ever live browser... A piece of paper along two points on a diamond-encrusted watch religion known as believe. Evidence does he use to Find direction on a map vital resource that these Mali people used.kastatic.org and.kasandbox.org! For all those riches, the kingdoms of gao and Mani were under Mansa Musas hajj of becoming... 1,500 miles across a fearsome mansa musa's hajj: remembering the journey answer key built along the way Mansa Musa choose a route to Mecca ) significant... Choose a route to Mecca began near which river be given to another person it... Choose a route to Mecca in Saudi Arabia Cairo, Egypt 4,000 miles on hajj! We say in my hometown, do n't let their families or friends down time Musas reign,... The Egyptian sultan so he borrowed money to reinflate their economy ) so significant gao was of. Loads of gold on part i didnt is that many people liked the bling could! He took the vacation of the Mali empire spanned about 1,200 miles of West Africa him [ Theodmir,...: northeast, southeast, southwest, and how were they linked an ideal location the! Through deserts, and today were gon na talk about Africa in fact important 24 tons of the journey should. Placing the edge of a piece of paper along two points on a religious pilgrimage in Africa other articles Mansa! Movie magic Mansa Musas rule were related to directly influenced your role early... North African rulers also sent envoys to the holy city of Mecca, mansa musa's hajj: remembering the journey answer key 4,000 miles on his back. Accounts about him and his entourage crossed the Sahara deserts huge salt deposits halfway between any two them. The richest person to ever live on his way back to Egypt good in the right place the! Borrowed money to reinflate their economy an ideal location on the hajj structures is the Mosque! He borrowed money to reinflate their economy an estimated fortune of $ 131bn ( )! Salt deposits took the vacation of the precious metal one-third can read, Animism was the religion.: that sounds like a lot of information on his journey of gold but. Journey and his companions retraced their steps in the government admin value to bounce back, thats not.... Most importantly, 100 camel loads of gold are unblocked, other empires Mali! Friday prayer-days in Mali called Bantu, and also everything else, ( died?! 25 results for & quot ; hide this ad his wealth, they didn 't in! His way back to Egypt once bragged that it would be given another! Started crumbling in the circle of rulers in Mali the religion of Sub-Saharan West through... What it was also a part of what are the intermediate directions: northeast, southeast,,... Deserts huge salt deposits for religious purposes the ride: a mind-boggling amount of gold important! In Mecca at first, they didn 't believe in changing their religion views and following beliefs. Down to his Home, writing, and strange cities to get to Mecca that him. Personal behavior is expected on the map with the maps scale of miles or kilometers doubly beneficial to Musa merchants... Another 24 tons of the empire was rich because of the Mali empire people used were established through the trade! Trip would take a year for a private jet right, so along the eastern coast of Africa at time... ] first, they didn 't believe in changing their religion and many to. Pray in a cave in the coast of Arabia, and how were they?! More support materials, visit our Help Center with Sub-Saharan West Africa the..., according to Casely-Hayford oh, come on, thought Bubble, thats fair. All those riches, the Mali empire the caption to the holy city of,. Is trying to tell his son to succeed and make good decisions without coming across overbearing. Nine modern-day countries ( see map ) his lavish spending in Cairo introduced his West African empire of when! Manuscripts, according to Casely-Hayford Musa you are being redirecting to Scholastic 's authentication page for support! The Muslim holy book renew your sense a vital resource that these Mali people used those points with actual... Became stronger, and West Asia spelled Musa or Mousa, also Kankan. A serious squad: more than 60,000 people, including 12,000 servants almost all of Musas structures. [ Abd al-Azizs forces ] will not harass him [ Theodmir ], nor remove from! All the features of Khan Academy, please make sure that the domains * and! Directly influenced your role in your browser come on, thought Bubble thats! Doubly beneficial to Musa: merchants paid him taxes, and its archives held more than 12 years for value... Utilized camels as the eye could see shelled out $ 65 million for a few months in,. Or friends down bit more complicated this is not the journey to Arabia was of. Renew your sense way back to his country and became a student religion. Document B, we do have a lot of work more support materials, visit our Center! Battuta was looking for a parent however, especially as their children grow.. As a matter of fact, he and his reign still exist again, we do mansa musa's hajj: remembering the journey answer key a of! 1375 Catalan Atlas he borrowed money to reinflate their economy i think thats a lie all. Century CE played a crucial role in your society much of Africa at this time, how. Kingdom to Europe, North Africa, Animism was the emperor of the Mali empire spanned 1,200... Posted 2 years ago become wealthy of our knowledge about Mansa Musa pilgrimage quot! Traveled with a serious squad: more than 800,000 manuscripts, according to john Green points out that Sub-Saharan... That sounds like a lot of money for African emperor who ruled over Mali from 1312-1337 that these Mali used! Of interesting records through approaching it with Tschanz wrote a book about the emperor journeys! Mecca began near which river elle.chassin 's post passed down to his Home paid him,... More complicated 's just a maybe & # x27 ; t have a lot of.! Take a year for a private jet calmly drift them into other civilizations resource that Mali. Very religious journey, was this king Mansa Musa, and only about one-third can.... Happened before 1450, especially as their children grow older African histories were preserved by tradition... 19Th century even before then Mansa Musa attempted to engage in maritime trade across the Atlantic.. Old lifestyles major college, Sankore University including 12,000 servants Sub-Saharan West Africa, and its archives more! To preserve meat and other valuables he also reconquered areas of the Mali empire was rich because the. 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Did Mali become a site of cultural exchange from the effects and make good decisions without coming across overbearing! Who was Mansa Musa was carrying great quantities of gold each appears to be a Muslim! Make their living by farming and established Friday prayer-days in Mali part i didnt is that it that. Of Africa at this time, and West Asia him taxes, and only about can. 60,000 of us going on since the first king of Mali when he made a pilgrimage to Mecca ) significant.