what country is tarshish today

"Ships of Tarshish" is an expression sometimes denoting simply ships intended for a long voyage ( Isaiah 23:1 Isaiah 23:14 ), ships of a large size (sea-going ships), whatever might be the port to which they sailed. "For the king (Solomon) had at sea a navy of Tarshish with the navy of Hiram: once every three years came the navy of Tarshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks" (1 Kings 10:22).Tarshish is the name of the Phoenician colony on the river Tartessus, called also Baetis, the modern Guadalquivir. Genesis 10:4 1 Chronicles 1:7. The USA, Western Europe (Tarshish) and Saudi Arabia (Sheba and Dedan) are allied today, just as portrayed in . Therefore I hurried to flee to Tarshish, for I knew that you are a gracious God, and merciful, slow to anger, and abundant in loving kindness, and you relent of doing harm. " He wrote: Now these are thefarthest regions ofthe world in Asiaand Libya. This is still reputed to be the "Merchants of Tarshish" today by some Christian sects. One view locates Tarshish to the East, accessible from Solomon's great seaport at Ezion Geber on the Red Sea. The coast line of the land of Israel from Carmel southward had no bays and no estuaries or river-mouths to offer shelter from storm or to be havens of ships. Tarsus, city, south-central Turkey. I knew that you are a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger and abounding in love, a God who relents from sending calamity" ( Jonah 4:2 ). It was originally known as Ninua, a great trade centre. Usually reference is madeto the ships of Tarshish or themerchants of Tarshish. The storm not abating, they were driven past the Pillars of Hercules, and at last, by some special guiding providence, reached Tartessus. What is Tarshish called today? 1915. This chapter is an end time prophecy concerning the re-birth of Israel:Surely the coastlands will wait for Me; and the ships of Tarshish will come first, to bring your sons from afar, their gold and silver with them, to the name of the Lord your God, and to the Holy One of Israel, because he has glorified you (Isaiah 60:9). It may be a reminiscence of the sea when Paul in the very earliest of his Epistles (1 Thessalonians 4:16), speaking of the coming of the Lord, says "The Lord himself shall descend from heaven, with a shout" en keleusmati), where the picture is that of the keleustes, giving the time to the rowers on board a ship. Elat, M. (1982). The four sons of Javan, namely; Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Rodanim. The sail had also to serve "for an ensign" (lenes, Ezekiel 27:7). In the olden days, it was one of the largest and most affluent cities. TARSHISH tr' shsh ().KJV alternately THARSHISH thr' shsh. Magog settled in today's Turkey. (2) ploiarion, "a little boat" (Mark 3:9 and two other places, John 6:22; 21:8). It is conceived of in Hebrew literature as remote (Isaiah 66:19 Jonah 1:3; Jonah 4:2), as rich (Psalm 72:10 Jeremiah 10:9), as powerful in commerce (Ezekiel 38:13). Another example can be found in Psalms 48 where we read that, Fear took hold of them [the Kings] there, and pain as of a woman in birth pangs, as when You break the ships of Tarshish (Psalms 48:6-7). Ezekiel's description (chapter 27, with Davidson's notes) brings together more of the features of the ship of antiquity than any other that has come down to us. B.C. The term tin islands could hardly be applied to Spain which is locatedin mainland Europe but it would fit well with the British Isles. No other nation in history has created an empire of colonies like the British Empire. Beth Togarmah is Asia Minor. From the land of Kittim it is revealed to them. (c) As regards cargo, it is to be noted that "the persons of men," that is, slaves, formed an article of merchandise in which Javan, Tubal, and Meshech, countries to the North, traded with Tyre.3. Experts have positioned it as far away as India in the east and the far coast of Spain in the west. The first century A.D. Jewish historian, Flavius Josephus, wrote that it was the same city as Tarsus, in modern day Turkey, which is the Apostle Paul's hometown. On another occasion, when the crowds were still greater, He went into a boat and sat "in the sea" with the multitude on the sloping beach before Him (Mark 4:1 Luke 5:3). In the time of our Lord's ministry in Galilee the shores of the Sea were densely peopled, and there must have been many boats engaged in the fishing industry. The same partnership existed for the commerce of the West. Of the oaks of Bashan have they made thine oars (Ezekiel 27:4-6). Tarshish was located on the Mediterranean Sea and was usually identified with the powerful Phoenician trading colony in southwest Spain near modern Cadiz. The location of Tarshish is uncertain, since the biblical references to it are vague and apparently contradictory. Experts have positioned it as far away as India in the east and the far coast of Spain in the west. Bibliography Information Orr, James, M.A., D.D. They are recorded for us in the Acts by Luke, who, as Sir William Ramsay puts it, had the true Greek feeling for the sea (St. Paul the Traveler, 21). The merchants of Tarshish; the inhabitants of the sea-coast westward, and Magog north. (, From the book of Chronicles there would seem to have been a Tarshish accessible from the Red Sea, in addition to the Tarshish of the south of Spain. Both are now located in Lebanon, with Tyre 20 mi south of Sidon and only 12 mi north of the Israel-Lebanon border. This agrees perfectly with the statement of Ibn Hankal, who no doubt reports the opinion of the Arabian geographers, that Phoenicia maintained a direct intercourse with Britain in later ", Phoenician presence in the western Mediterranean, Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research, "King Solomon's silver? (established ). (1 Chronicles 7:6&10 KJV) Wikipedia is wrong on Benjamin's . Some people say it was somewhere around the island of Crete. Jonah 1:1-3 ESV / 11 helpful votes Helpful Not Helpful. We understand that Tarshish was west of Israel leading some historians to believe it was located in what is today south-west Spain, especially as the Phoenicians had important colonies in the south of the Iberian Peninsula, rich in minerals with Cadiz as a vital trading port. And there is other evidence as well. Most Bible maps showTarshish somewhere on the westcoast of Spain. James, showing the power of little things, adduces the ships, large though they be, and driven by fierce winds, turned about by a very small "rudder" (pedalion), as "the impulse of the steersman willeth" (James 3:4). (Book 3, para 115). The same evidence from hacksilber is said to fit with what the ancient Greek and Roman authors recorded about the Phoenicians exploiting many sources of silver in the western Mediterranean to feed developing economies back in Israel and Phoenicia soon after the fall of Troy and other palace centers in the eastern Mediterranean around 1200BC. It seems as though today, Britain, as Tarshish, is now playing a subservient role behind the young lions of America in important geo . Tarshish may have settled nearby in today's Lebanon. Theyoung lions, or offspring,join with Tarshish to challenge theinvasion of Israel by Russia, Iran,Turkey, Libya and Sudan in thelast days. }. There is no other known such concentration of silver hoards in contemporary Mediterranean, and its date-range overlaps with the reigns of King Solomon (990931BC) and Hiram of Tyre (980947BC). Lipiski, E. (2004). Again, cedar trees were brought from Lebanon by sea to Joppa, and thence conveyed to Jerusalem (Ezra 3:7).From Joppa Jonah fled to avoid compliance with God's command to go to Nineveh and preach repentance there (Jonah 1:1). The Jewish-Portuguese scholar, politician, statesman and financier Isaac Abarbanel (1437-1508 A.D.) described Tarshish as "the city known in earlier times as Carthage and today called Tunis." One possible identification for many centuries preceding the French scholar Bochart (d. Does Nineveh exist today? Tarshish was a son of Javan, who settled the area of Southern Greece. 2 Chronicles 9:21 For the king had ships that went to Tarshish with the servants of Huram; once every three years came the ships of Tarshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks. In the Oracle against Tyre, the prophet Ezekiel (27:12) mentions that silver, iron, lead, and tin came to Tyre from Tarshish (Trsys). Throughout the Bible Tarshish, the word itself used in different contexts, appears many times in the Bible.In the context of the city, however, Tarshish is both the city (or perhaps city-state) where Jonah made a concerted attempt to flee and where Solomon had a trade agreement. When Job compares his days to "the swift ships" ("the ships of reed" the Revised Version margin), the allusion is most likely to Egypt's, these being skiffs with a wooden keel and the rest of bulrushes, sufficient to carry one person, or at most two, and light, to travel swiftly (9:26). He found a ship bound for Tarshish as far toward the West as Nineveh to the East. They will be the first to bring the redeemednation of Israel back to the landwhen Christ returns (Isaiah 60:9). In Other BooksLITERATUREIn the Old Testament the following words are found:(1) The word most commonly used in Hebrew for "a ship" is 'oniyah (Proverbs 30:19 Jonah 1:3, 4), of which the plural 'oniyoth is found most frequently (Judges 5:17 1 Kings 22:48 f, and many other places).The collective term for "a navy of ships" is 'oni (1 Kings 9:26; 1 Kings 10:22, 'oni Tharshish, "a navy (of ships) of Tarshish"; but Isaiah 33:21, 'oni shayit, a "galley with oars"). Daniel 8:22. It seems to be as elusive as Platos Atlantis. 1st Chronicles 7:6-10 tells of a descendant of Benjamin named Tarshish. It was believed to be at the ends of the Earth, as far away as one could possibly go in the known world at that time. In the Gospels2. In this version of the tale, the queen has a name: Makeda. [19][20] It is described as a source of various metals: "beaten silver is brought from Tarshish" (Jeremiah 10:9), and the Phoenicians of Tyre brought from there silver, iron, tin and lead (Ezekiel 27:12). "[4] One possible identification for many centuries preceding the French scholar Bochart (d.1667), and following the Roman historian Flavius Josephus (d.100AD), had been with inland town of Tarsus in Cilicia (south-central Turkey). Bochart, the 17thcentury French Protestant pastor, suggested in his Phaleg (1646) that Tarshish was the city of Tartessos in southern Spain. to carry away silver and gold, to take away cattle and goods, to take a great spoil? It may be that the ships of Tarshish brought minerals from Spain but it is unlikely that they brought tin from Spain since its source wasCornwallon the south west of Britain. "Tarshish is ancient Tartessus in the present-day nation of Spain. "When Jonah, also, arose up to flee unto Tarshish, he sailed from Joppa on the coast of Syria, and the circumstances mentioned (in Jonah 1,) imply that his voyage was of some length, and coupled with the intention which led him to undertake it, makes it probable that the Tarshish he sought was the Cassiterides, or Tin Islands, the most distant and least known colony of Tyre. They were stored in Tyre and resold, probably to Mesopotamia. [23] This is the theory espoused by Father Mapple in Chapter 9 of Moby Dick.[24]. Fausset's Bible Dictionary says that the ancient city of Tarshish is located in Southern Spain. That Tarshish was situated in the west is evident from . Of the presumably larger vessel, also an Alexandrian corn ship bound for Rome, which had wintered in Melita, and which afterward took on board the shipwrecked party (Acts 28:11), "the sign" (parasemon) is given, and she is called "The Twin Brothers." There are three schools of thought where Tarshish is concerned. At the end of July, Tarshish, who has been working alongside people with disabilities since before the ADA's passage, was among the more than 1,000 people who gathered at the Minnesota History. Instead, the lack of evidence for wealth in Israel and Phoenicia during the reigns of Solomon and Hiram, respectively, prompted a few scholars to opine that the archaeological period in Mediterranean prehistory between 1200 and 800BC was a 'Dark Age'.[2]. Tarshish traded silver, iron, tin, and lead in the Tyrian markets. Tarshish appears to be a wealthy trading community on the extremity of the Mediterranean world. Tarshish in the latter days must have young lions of nations that are her offspring. He was going in the total opposite direction that God told him to go, on a boat travelling as far as they go. Thus, Jonah flees to Tarshish from the presence of Yhwh (Jonah i. With such uncertainty surroundingTartessus it would be dangerous toassert that Spain was the Tarshishof Scripture which was a maritimepower in the days of Solomon and which was the source of minerals for the great tradingcity of Tyre when Ezekielwrote in the 6th century BC. 4 Ways the Parable of the Sower Encourages Spiritual Growth. More than once Jesus made special use of a boat. Here, Tarshish is certainly a large island, and cannot be confused with Tarsus (Thompson and Skaggs 2013). . commentators have thought Tarshishwas Tartessus which appears inGreek mythical writings. She is manned with oarsmen of Sidon and Arvad, pilots of the wise men of Tyre, calkers from Gebal to stop up the cracks and seams in her timbers, mariners and men of war from other lands who enhanced her beauty by hanging up the shield and helmet within her. Mosul is its modern day name. Throughout history the family of Javan have been merchants, traders and colonizers. [22], Rufus Festus Avienus the Latin writer of the 4th century AD, identified Tarshish as Cadiz. Thus, with regard to the ships of Tarshish, which Jehoshaphat caused to be constructed at Ezion-geber on the Elanitic Gulf of the Red Sea, ( 1Kings 22:48 ) it is said in the Chronicles, ( 2Chronicles 20:36 ) that they were made to go to Tarshish; and in like manner the navy of ships, which Solomon had previously made in Ezion-geber, ( 1Kings 9:26 ) is said in the Chronicles, ( 2Chronicles 9:21 ) to have gone to Tarshish with the servants of Hiram. Other candidates for the name "Tarshish" in Biblical-Prophetic terms exist include America as discussed below. They are also associatedwith Sheba and Dedan whosedescendants populated theArabian Peninsula. Elle se rendit auprs de Salomon, et elle lui dit tout ce qu'elle avait . The port of ancient Sidon is believed to have been . Works on the monuments like Layard, Nineveh, II, 379;; Maspero, Ancient Egypt and Assyria; Ball, Light from the East, and Reissner, Cairo Museum Catalogue, "Models of Ships and Boats," 1913, contain descriptions and figured representations which are instructive. Some have pointed out thatthere is a mining town in Spaincalled Tharsis but this is a recentdevelopment and obviously animported name by a British miningcompany. Gomer is the people who settled in Germany. nine When Simon reared his monument over the sepulcher of his father and brothers at Modin, he set up seven pyramids with pillars, upon which were carved figures of ships to be "seen of all that sail on the sea" (1 Maccabees 13:29). The prophecy of Psalms 48 was fulfilled in 1948. : Southern Phoenician hacksilber hoards and the location of Tarshish. The Spanish Empire was a dominant world influence in between the late 15th century until the early 19th century. Tarshish was also the name of a short-lived political party, The classic short story "Ship of Tarshish" by, Beitzl, B. There seems to have been a special relation between Tarshish and Tyre, as there was at one time between Tartessus and Phoenicians. 2 Chronicles 20:36 and he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish; and they made the ships in Ezion Geber. This Corpus dates between 1200 and 586BC, and the hoards in it are all silver-dominant. The question as to the locality of Tarshish has given rise to not a little discussion. The Jews like the Egyptians and the Assyrians had a natural shrinking from the sea, and Ecclesiasticus interprets their feeling when he says: "They that sail on the sea tell of the danger thereof; and when we hear it with our ears, we marvel" (43:24).III. In the "Blessing of Jacob" and in the "Blessing of Moses" Zebulun and Issachar are so connected (Genesis 49:13 Deuteronomy 33:19); and in Deborah's Song, which is acknowledged to be a very early fragment of Hebrew literature, Dan and Asher are also spoken of as connected with the life and work of the sea (Judges 5:17). Herodotus tells the story of a boat that was driven by a storm past the Pillars of Hercules and ended up in Tertessus: The crew, informed by Corobius of all the circumstances, left him sufficient food for a year. There is a very close similarity of name between them, Tartessus being merely Tarshish in the Aramaic form. The name of a place which first comes into notice in the days of Solomon. From these verses commentators consider that "Ships of Tarshish" was used to denote any large trading ships intended for long voyages whatever their destination,[3] and some Bible translations, including the NIV, go as far as to translate the phrase ship(s) of Tarshish as "trading ship(s). Tyre (in modern-day Lebanon) is one of the oldest cities in the world, dating back over 4,000 years, during which it has been inhabited almost continuously. 2. It is fitting, therefore, that in his dirge over the downfall of the mistress of the sea, Ezekiel should represent Tyre as a gallant ship, well built, well furnished, and well manned, broken by the seas in the depths of the waters, fallen into the heart of the seas in the day of her ruin. ATS Bible Dictionary. September 22, 2018 by admin Filed under For Him. The evidence would indicate that Tarshish in ancient times was Great Britain for the following reasons: [su_box title=Conclusion style=bubbles box_color=#e09900 title_color=#000000]We therefore conclude that Britain, as the Tin Isles of ancient times is Tarshish, and that the merchants of Tarshish and the young lions thereof are the offshoots of Britain that will have a major role during the Tribulation period. 2 Chroniques 9Louis Segond. Unique Circular Format - see more in less space. The first time it is mentioned in scriptures as a place, it states that King Solomon sent his ships there to trade. Among the Hebrews:(1) In Early Times.In the early books of the Old Testament there are references connecting certain of the tribes, and these northern tribes, with the activities of the sea. The Psalmist takes it as a proof of the power of Yahweh that He breaks the ships of Tarshish with an east wind (Psalm 48:7). SHIPS IN THE NEW TESTAMENT1. Javan listed as the fourth son of Japheth. Ezekiel 38:13 imparts several important clues to the reader. (a) As regards rigging, the Phoenician ships of the time of Ezekiel, as seen in Assyrian representations, had one mast with one yard and carried a square sail. (2010). The question as to the locality of Tarshish has given rise to not a little discussion. 2nd. In recent years the Spanish people have shown increased interest in their roots and a comic series made reference to Tertessus: Probably more appealing to readers is the recent and highly successful comic series Tartessos. Contrary to translations that have been rendering Assyrian tar-si-si as 'Tarsus' up to the present time, Thompson argues that the Assyrian tablets inscribed in Akkadian indicate tar-si-si (Tarshish) was a large island in the western Mediterranean, and that the poetic construction of Psalm72:10 also shows that it was a large island to the very distant west of Phoenicia. In his great series of Nature-pictures in Psalm 104, the Psalmist finds a place for the sea and ships (104:25;), and in Psalm 107 there is a picture of the storm overtaking them that go down to the sea in ships, and of the deliverance that comes to them when God "bringeth" them into their desired haven" (107:23;). They themselves quitted the island; and, anxious to reach Egypt, made sail in that direction, but were carried out of their course by a gale of wind from the east. In the same book the drunkard, because of his unnatural insensibility to danger, is likened to a man "that lieth down in the midst of the sea, or as he that lieth upon the top of a mast" (23:34); and among the inscrutable things of the world the writer includes "the way of a ship in the midst of the sea" (30:19). Thus, with regard to the ships of Tarshish, which Jehoshaphat caused to be constructed at Ezion-geber on the Elanitic Gulf of the Red Sea, (. The location of Tarshish has been lost to time and has given rise to much discussion. 2). In Wisdom, human life is described "as a ship passing through the billowy water, whereof, when it is gone by, there is no trace to be found, neither pathway of its keel in the billows" (Wisd 5:10). It is also interesting to note that one of Javan's sons Tarshish has become what is today modern day Spain. (3) ploion, "boat" (Matthew 4:21, 22 and many other places in the Gospels-the ordinary fishingboat of the Sea of Galilee rendered "boat" uniformly in the Revised Version (British and American) instead of "ship" the King James Version), "ship" (Acts 20:13, and all other places where the ship carrying Paul is mentioned, except Acts 27:41, as above). This new version melded a wealth of literary and Christian, Jewish, and Muslim traditions . Tarshish in Scripture has young lions or offshoot nations such as colonies. My contention is that Tarshish could possibly be the modern day nation of Great Britain. Nineveh, the oldest and most-populous city of the ancient Assyrian empire, situated on the east bank of the Tigris River and encircled by the modern city of Mosul, Iraq. Later, the prophet Jonah "fled to Tarshish" to escape God's call to preach to the people of Nineveh (in modern Iraq). The word "launch," of putting a boat or a ship into the sea, has disappeared from the Revised Version (British and American), except in Luke 8:22, where it is more appropriate to an inland lake. Answer (1 of 3): Gog is the Land of Magog, the Prince of Rosh, Meshech, and Tubal. (Ezekiel 38:13). Archeologists have determined that mining began in Cornwall back in the stone agemaybe as long ago as 2000 B.C. He went down to Joppa, and found a ship going to Tarshish; so he paid its fare, and went down into it, to go with them to Tarshish from the presence of Yahweh. Speaking of Yahweh's wonders to be performed toward His people after Babylon had been overthrown, the prophet declares: "Thus saith Yahweh, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: For your sake I have sent to Babylon, and I will bring down all of them as fugitives, even the Chaldeans, in the ships of their rejoicing" (Isaiah 43:14). What is Tarshish called today? Marayong NSW 2148 The Spanish-speaking South American nations are also weak and still developing. Thy borders are in the midst of the seas, thy builders have perfected thy beauty. Put and Libya are located in northern Africa. The Spanish Empire was a dominant world influence between the late 15th century and the early 19th century. Isaiah 66:19 "I will set a sign among them, and I will send such as escape of them to the nations, to Tarshish, Pul, and Lud, who draw the bow, to Tubal and Javan, to the islands afar off, who have not heard my fame, neither have seen my glory; and they shall declare my glory among the nations. This may be referenced in Psalm48:7 which records "By the east wind you shattered the ships of Tarshish." In Other Books:In 2 Corinthians 11:25 Paul mentions among sufferings he had endured for Christ's sake that thrice he had suffered shipwreck, and that he had been "a night and a day in the deep," implying that he had been in danger of his life clinging to a spar, or borne upon a hurriedly constructed raft. Hiram joined Solomon in these enterprises which had their center on the Red Sea, and thus the Phoenicians had water communication with the coasts of Arabia and Africa, and even of India. They gave you silver, iron, and tin for your goods (Ezekiel 27:12). Some think there was a Tarshish in the East, on the Indian coast, seeing that " ships of Tarshish" sailed from Ezion-geber, on the Red Sea ( 1 . Isaiah 2:16 For all the ships of Tarshish, and for all pleasant imagery. Tarshish and the problem of Phoenician colonization in the western Mediterranean. The Assyrian monuments contain representations of naval engagements and of operations on the seacoast. ), (1) A distant port from which silver, iron, tin, lead, ivory, monkeys, and peacocks were brought to Palestine (cf. Today the population of the United States is made up basically of Celto-Saxon . It is in ships of Tarshish that the prophet of the Return sees the exiles borne in crowds to Jerusalem as their natural home (Isaiah 60:9).From Solomon's time onward the kings of Judah retained their hold upon Eloth (1 Kings 22:48 2 Chronicles 20:35-37) till it was seized by the Syrians in the days of Ahaz (2 Kings 16:6). The Septuagint, the Vulgate, and the Targum of Jonathan render Tarshish as Carthage, but other biblical commentators as early as 1646 (Samuel Bochart) read it as Tartessos in ancient Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula), near Huelva and Sevilla today. During the winter the vessels were laid up, or remained in the shelter of some suitable haven. The calkers were those who filled up seams or cracks in the timbers with tow and covered them over with tar or wax, after the manner of the instruction given to Noah regarding the Ark: "Thou. shalt pitch it within and without with pitch" (Genesis 6:14). In the late Bronze Age and into the early Iron Age, tin was a necessary ingredient for making bronze. As He was by the seashore a great concourse of people from all parts made it desirable that "a small boat" (ploiarion) should be in attendance off the shore to receive Him in case of need, though He does not seem to have required it (Mark 3:9). The biblical phrase "ships of Tarshish" refers not to ships from a particular location, but to a class of ships: large vessels for long-distance trade. Other candidates for the commerce of the seas, thy builders have perfected thy beauty Tarshish & quot Tarshish... 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[ 24 ]: Gog is the theory by! Merchants of Tarshish '' today by some Christian sects are her offspring notice in the.! Son of Javan, namely ; Elishah, Tarshish is located in what country is tarshish today.. Population of the Mediterranean Sea and was usually identified with the British.. To Tarshish from the presence of Yhwh ( Jonah i and goods, take. In Southern Spain colonies like the British Isles between them, Tartessus being merely Tarshish in the opposite! Of Magog, the queen has a name: Makeda in Cornwall back in the west ship... Was located on the extremity of the largest and most affluent cities of Yhwh Jonah. Bible Dictionary says that the ancient city of Tarshish has given rise to much discussion ship for! The British Isles Jonah i it is mentioned in scriptures as a place which first comes into notice in olden. They go mi north of the seas, thy builders have perfected beauty... 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