As for her life after Longabaugh's death, some indications are that she returned to New York City, while others indicate she moved back to Texas and started a new life there. By mid-January 1901, the Wild Bunch had gone their separate ways. Place, shortly after he is photographed in the famous Fort Worth Five photo. We arrived here today, and the day after tomorrow my wife and I leave for San Francisco.". In February 1905, the outlaws heldup the Banco de Tarapaca y Argentino in Rio Gallegos, located in southern Argentina. According to the Pinkerton Agency file, Sundance periodically accompanied her. In some respects, stories of Americas Wild West feel like a young country trying to build itself a mythology from scratch. The most conclusive evidence is that from 1902 to the summer of 1904 Etta Place was most definitely in South America, whereas in 1903, Ann Bassett was arrested and for a time incarcerated in Utah. She married Artis Mils in 1969 who remained her husband until her death. Beautiful, refined, intelligent Etta Place was a triple threat when she met Harry Longabaugh and Robert Leroy Parker, the outlaws known as The Sundance Kid and Butch Cassidy, respectively, at a San Antonio brothel around 1900. Etta Place (born c. 1878, date of death unknown) was a companion of the American outlaws Butch Cassidy (real name Robert LeRoy Parker) and the Sundance Kid (Harry Alonzo Longabaugh), both members of the outlaw gang known as the Wild Bunch. . time through the years until he died. The funeral was presided by Rev. According to the February 19, 1950, edition of the American Weekly, Butch told the Buenos Aires bank president that he and his friends were afraid of thieves. In fact, even her real name is a mystery. Possible identities for her parents range from an Englishman named Ingerfeld to more fanciful alternatives, such as Emily Jane Place and George Capel, alleged son of Arthur Algernon Capel, 6th earl of Essex. Encyclopedia.com. The deed is credited to the Wild Bunch, though the identities of the individual members involved have long been disputed. The two men quickly dove under the table. "Leaving Cholila: Butch and Sundance Documents Surface in Argentina," in True West. Dueting with Harvey Fuqua, she recorded her first hit singles, If I Can't Have You, and, Spoonful. Shortly after the trio arrived in South America, they opened a bank account with $12 thousand in gold notes. She continued to make the Top 40 R&B charts with singles such as "Losers Weepers and "I Found a Love, but was devastated by the death of Chess founder Leonard Chess. Early to late 1903: Female outlaw Ann Bassett marries a rancher by the name of Henry Bernard, and shortly thereafter is arrested for rustling, having no known contact with her former lover Parker. This may have been the result of their notoriety, or the perception that Cassidy, Longabaugh, and Place were the only Bandidos Yanqui (American Bandits) in South America. Matthew Lee , freelance writer, Colorado Springs, Colorado. Leads develop only to dissolve into ambiguity". Their setup of several isolated camps, stretching from Wyoming to Utah, allowed the men a safe haven which lawmen avoided. Provo, UT: Brigham Young University Press, 1975. Bullets ricocheted around them as they surveyed the scene looking for a place to take cover. Etta and Sundance boarded a ship to New York, ostensibly to visit Longabaugh's relatives in Pennsylvania and Atlantic City. A Pinkerton account states that "Etta Place, Harry Long[a]baugh's wife, in male attire, is alleged to have held the horses while Long[a]baugh and Cassidy committed the robbery." In fact, Bassett was arrested for rustling cattle, and also entered her first marriage, while Place was in South America with Longabaugh and Parker. In 2003, she was honored with a Walk of Fame star at 7080 Hollywood Blvd. Etta Place, shown here in a photo taken in either Mexico or Texas with a womens group called Las Soldaderas, was a friend and outlaw companion of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. Presumably, the fourth bandit was one of several possible fellow outlaws rumored to have been in the region. Encyclopedia.com. The isolated mountain village of San Vicente, Bolivia, was noisy and crowded with people, some of whom were loud and nearly shouting their conversations as they made their way from one shop to another. This photo shows the Sundance Kid, Etta Place and Butch Cassidy getting ready to have tea on their Cholila ranch in 1903. It's known that in 1902 and 1904 Sundance and Etta made return trips to the United States evidence of which was later uncovered by the Pinkertons. The Sundance Kids widow Etta Place joins up with Pancho Villa. In 2003, she was given the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. She was said to have spoken in an educated manner, and she indicated that she was originally from the East Coast, although she never revealed an exact location. In 2009, a new novel about Etta Place was released. Popular locations for her place of birth include Utah, New York City, Pennsylvania, or Differing accounts have her traveling to Denver for a medical procedure and settling there, fighting in the Mexican Revolution, living somewhere in South America, residing in Mexico City with Longabaugh, or settling in a number of locations within the United States. Other claims indicate that the two were still involved in a relationship, and that she simply returned due to her tiring of life in South America. The ship was bound ship for Buenos Aires, Argentina. The Wild Bunch had been on, By the early 1900s, the law was closing in and Butch Cassidy was beginning to, George Scarborough was a tough and deadly lawmanuntil he ran into members of the Wild. Their coffers filled with money again, the outlaws returned to Argentina and boldly went into Buenos Aires, had their picture taken, then sailed away to Europe, going to Paris where they bought an assortment of clothing. The other assailant at once went outside, and they immediately took off in flight on horses that they had already prepared. On February 1, 1901, the trio met as planned in New York City. Many of the details of Place's life have been lost to time. Robert Longabaugh is the reason that the town of Marion, Oregon, comes into question, due to his claim that it was in Marion that his mother taught school. Gray was described as being a beautiful woman, but there are no known photographs of her from that period, and only one quality photograph from the period of Place. The woman later known as Ethel Place, is most likely born in Texas in 1876. If Longabaugh and Place did visit San Francisco, they had to return to Argentina in order to meet Cassidy to plan and execute the December 1905 holdup of the Banco de la Nacion in Villa Mercedes. A bloody stand-off ensued, ending with the injured Butch shooting the mortally wounded Sundance in a mercy killing, and then taking his own life. They toured Coney Island and visited his family (originally from Mont Clare, Pennsylvania but by then living in Atlantic City, New Jersey). Evidently, he escorted them north to Lake Nahuel Huapi, where the trio then headed west into Chile. After returning to the U.S., Pinkerton agents sent a letter to the Buenos Aires police: It is our firm belief that it is only a question of time until these men commit some desperate robbery in the Argentine Republic. She is semi-wealthy, and many speculate that she was Etta Place. According to the Buenos Aires Herald: Four well-mounted horsemen rode up to the [bank] and, knife in hand, entered, taking the employees by surprise. There she settled with the two outlaws on a ranch which they purchased near Cholila in Chubut Province of West Central Argentina. As the cheerful three laughed and reminisced about their crime wave, several members of the Bolivian Army surrounded the area. In much the same way as she appeared, Etta Place suddenly vanished from history with only rumors and myth to explain her fate. Joined the Wild Bunch, an outlaw gang whose two most notable members were Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid; accompanied the two men to Argentina in an attempt to "go straight"; for a time, the trio lived anonymously and ran their own ranch; when their true identities were discovered, they returned to their formerly successful lives as bandits; with Etta as accomplice, they caused a sensation with their daring robberies; evidently, the three later parted paths leaving each to face an unknown fate. Boulder, CO: Johnson Books, 1985. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/ettajames-5452.php. Place. Four years later, she recorded, Roll with Me Henry, with the Otis band. Although she was dressed in mens clothing, there seemed to be no question from the witnesses who noticed the woman that it was Etta. They are credited with a number of major robberies and were increasingly becoming a frustration to the authorities. Born in about 1878, nothing is known of Ettas life before she met Harry Alonzo Longabaugh, better known as the Sundance Kid. He recorded each lead in his 1977 book, The Identity of Harry Longabaugh's Mysterious Lover. WebEtta Place was involved with the Sundance Kid and was a member of the Butch Cassidys Wild Bunch. if you hear of any one that want to sell please tell them about us." NY: Grosset and Dunlap, 1976. 1963: The last person known to have actually met and spent time with Place, female outlaw Josie Bassett, dies. By the age of 5, she was known as a gospel prodigy, gaining fame by singing in her church choir and on the radio. Taglines. The men sported new aliases; Butch took the name James (later Santiago) Ryan, while Sundance took Etta's last name, making him Harry (later Enrique) A. She remarried and moved to Paraguay. WebIn much the same way as she appeared, Etta Place suddenly vanished from history with only rumors and myth to explain her fate. It has been conjectured, often without any real evidence, that she was variously a cousin of Longabaugh's (hence the surname Place), or that she was a cattle rustler named Ann Bassett (d.1956) who knew and operated with the Wild Bunch at the turn of the 20th century. His death certificate lists his father as being Harry Longabaugh, and his mother as being Annie Marie Thayne. American woman who accompanied the outlaws Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid to Argentina, where they began a successful ranch and later returned to their outlaw ways. Playwright, author, journalist, dandy-aesthete, w, The rising of physical objects, tables, pianos, etc., or of human beings into the air, contrary to the known laws of gravitation and without any visi, Place Versus Response Learning Revisited in the Brain, https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/place-etta-fl-1896-1905. According to legend, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (Harry Longabaugh) infamous Utah outlaws noted throughout the Add synopsis. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1977. It was an attempt to catch the singer in a raw and fiery performance outside the recording studio. Bolivian soldiers claim they found Sundance lying next to Etta. The outlaws fired their own weapons indiscriminately into the collection of law enforcement officers that had gathered. Governor Julio Lezana issued an arrest warrant, but before it could be executed, Sheriff Edward Humphreys, a Welsh Argentine who was friendly with Parker and enamored of Place, tipped them off. In fact, there were a number of North American outlaws drifting throughout the Southern Continent, any of whom may have been responsible for the crimes blamed on them. This photo shows the Sundance Kid, Etta Place and Butch Cassidy getting ready to have tea on their Cholila ranch in 1903. Also Known As: Jamesetta Hawkins, Miss Peaches, place of death: Riverside, California, United States, See the events in life of Etta James in Chronological Order, (Singer-Songwriter Know for Hits Such as "The Wallflower", "At Last", "Tell Mama"), https://www.wbur.org/news/2012/01/20/etta-james, http://www.ebony.com/video/entertainment-culture/beyonce-as-etta-james-id-rather-go-blind#.VbsgtrUpp2A. The trio fled north to San Carlos de Bariloche where they embarked on the steamer Condor across Lake Nahuel Huapi and into Chile. was a companion of the American outlaws Robert LeRoy Parker, alias Butch Cassidy and Harry Alonzo Longabaugh, alias Sundance Kid. The Outlaw Trail. The last living person who actually knew Etta Place was Josie Bassett, sister to Ann Bassett, and former lover to several of the Wild Bunch gang members. Many theories have been advanced over the years as to her true identity. Place owned 2500 acres herself becoming the first female landowner in the country which had just changed its laws to allow women to own land. In 1952, she met musician Johnny Otis who helped the band sign to Modern Records and changing their name to the Peaches and gave the singer her stage name reversing Jamesetta into "Etta James". On April 2, they registered at a Mrs. Thompson's rooming house in New York City. Kelly, Charles. Buck, Daniel, and Anne Meadows. It's known that in 1902 and 1904 Sundance and Etta made return trips to the United States evidence of which was later uncovered by the Pinkertons. They are all thorough plainsmen and horsemen, riding from 600 to 1,000 miles after committing a robbery. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Etta Place (born c. 1878, date of death unknown) was a companion of the American outlaws Butch Cassidy (real name Robert LeRoy Parker) and the Sundance Kid (Harry Alonzo Longabaugh), both members of the outlaw gang known as the Wild Bunch. It is also possible that they traveled to a Dr. Pierce's Invalid Hotel in Buffalo, New York State, for (unspecified) treatment. January 1962: A fire destroys the Waco Hotel operated and owned by Eunice Gray, located at 110 E. 15th Street in Fort Worth, and Eunice Gray dies in the fire. She received her first professional vocal training at the age of five from James Earle Hines, musical director of the St. Paul Baptist Church Echoes of Eden choir, in south central Los Angeles. Place owned 2500 acres herself becoming the first female landowner in the country which had just changed its laws to allow women to own land. Since arriving in Bolivia in 1902, the trio had robbed numerous banks, and intercepted one mule train after another carrying gold and paper money. Reminiscing about their past adventures drove the former gang members back to their old habits. Again, the Wild Bunch fled to Chile, at which point the documentation of their activities gallops off into dozens of conflicting accounts. WebAccording to reports of the day, Bassett and Davis were two of only five women ever allowed into the Robbers Roost hideout, the other three being Josie Bassett, the Sundance Kid 's girlfriend Etta Place, and Wild Bunch gang member Laura Bullion . A gun suddenly fired, and a bullet almost took off Butchs head. Even her real name is a mystery; Place was the maiden surname of Longabaugh's mother (Annie Place) and she is recorded in various sources as Mrs. Harry Longabaugh or Mrs. Harry A. In 1962, she began using gospel elements and, Something's Got a Hold on Me, got to No.4 on the R&B chart while, Stop the Wedding, reached No.6 on the R&B charts. Claims that she herself was a teacher at one time have no support, either. Richard M. Abrams Beautiful, refined, intelligent Etta Place was a triple threat when she met Harry Longabaugh and Robert Leroy Parker, the outlaws known as The Sundance Kid and Butch Cassidy, respectively, at a San Antonio brothel around 1900. Their classification as service personnel was apparently to allow them to gain passage on what was not a passenger vessel but a freighter. "I will want to buy some Rams, so please keep your ears open for we dont know where to look for them. Plot summary. With Longabaugh now dead, and Place having no real ties to any overt criminal acts, Pinkerton interests' in her location die down, and her trail goes cold. February 20, 1901: Longabaugh and Place board the RMS Herminius bound for Buenos Aires, Argentina. 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